The alcoholic brain can be affected in many ways by long-term alcohol abuse. Here are some ways that alcohol affects the brain:

Neurotransmitters: Alcohol affects neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine, which can lead to a temporary feeling of pleasure or euphoria.

Impaired cognition: Long-term alcohol abuse can cause cognitive impairments, such as memory loss, impaired judgment, and decreased problem-solving abilities.

Brain shrinkage: Long-term alcohol abuse can cause brain shrinkage, particularly in the frontal cortex and cerebellum, which can lead to impaired motor function and coordination.

Neuroinflammation: Alcohol abuse can cause neuroinflammation, which can lead to cognitive impairments and mood disorders.

Increased risk of dementia: Long-term alcohol abuse has been linked to an increased risk of dementia and other neurodegenerative disorders.

Withdrawal symptoms: When an individual stops drinking after long-term alcohol abuse, they may experience withdrawal symptoms, such as anxiety, tremors, and seizures, which can be life-threatening.

It’s important to remember that the effects of alcohol on the brain can be both acute and long-term. While some of the acute effects, such as temporary euphoria, may be pleasurable, the long-term effects of alcohol abuse can be devastating. Seeking professional help and support is critical for individuals who are struggling with alcohol addiction and want to address the negative impact that alcohol has on the brain and overall health.