1(800) 615-1067Substance abuse can have a wide range of negative effects on the body, depending on the type of substance, how much and how frequently it is used, and the individual’s overall health. Here are some examples of how substance abuse can affect different parts of the body:
Brain: Substance abuse can cause changes in brain function and structure, leading to problems with memory, learning, decision-making, and behavior. Some drugs, such as opioids, can also slow down breathing and cause coma or death in high doses.
Heart: Substance abuse can increase heart rate and blood pressure, which can put a strain on the heart and increase the risk of heart attack or stroke. Some drugs, such as cocaine, can also cause irregular heartbeats, chest pain, and heart failure.
Lungs: Smoking or vaping drugs, such as tobacco, marijuana, or methamphetamine, can damage the lungs and lead to respiratory problems, such as chronic bronchitis, lung cancer, or emphysema.
Liver: Alcohol and many drugs are processed by the liver, which can lead to liver damage or disease, such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or liver cancer.
Stomach and digestive system: Substance abuse can irritate the stomach lining and cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or stomach ulcers. Long-term alcohol abuse can also lead to malnutrition and digestive problems, such as pancreatitis or gastritis.
Kidneys: Substance abuse can damage the kidneys and lead to kidney failure or disease, especially in cases of long-term or heavy use.
These are just some examples of how substance abuse can impact the body. It’s important to note that the effects of substance abuse can vary depending on the individual’s health, genetics, and other factors, and some effects may be reversible with treatment and recovery. However, prolonged substance abuse can have serious and long-lasting consequences on a person’s health and well-being.